Two AirBio sanitization units on the quay with hoses running aboard a motor yacht
Case study · Water + air

Water System and Fan Coils Treated on a Motor Yacht

Both the fresh water system and the air conditioning were dealt with during the same yard stop, alongside the quay.

The owner wanted the yacht handed back with the water system treated and the air conditioning clean, without moving her and without a long shutdown. We worked from the quay for the water side and opened the fan coils below decks for the air side, protecting the teak and the interior throughout.

Italy · Monaco · SpainChecked before handoverVessel details kept confidential
At a glance

The job in four lines

Vessel

A planing motor yacht, alongside in a Mediterranean marina. Name and port withheld at the owner’s request.

Water side

Tanks, distribution lines and outlets treated from the quay, plus the deck spa pool.

Air side

Air conditioning fan coils opened, coils and filters cleaned, drain pans checked.

Timing

Both systems in the same stop, so the yacht was not out of service twice.

The water side

Treated from the quay, dosed on deck

The heavy equipment stayed ashore. Only the hoses and a small dosing unit came aboard, and the deck was covered before anything was moved onto it.

Two units were set up on the quay and connected to the yacht’s fresh water system. Treated water was then pushed through the network so that it reached the tanks, the distribution lines and every outlet, including the ones the crew rarely opens.

On the aft deck, a compact dosing unit controlled what was going into the system while the work ran. Keeping it there rather than in a technical space meant the crew could see the readout and the job could be stopped at any moment.

The teak and the bathing platform steps were covered with protective paper and tape for the whole intervention. Nothing was dragged across a bare deck.

Compact water dosing unit on a yacht aft deck, teak protected with covering
Marine fan coil unit exposed under cabin joinery, coil and filter visible
The air side

The fan coils were opened, not just sprayed

On this yacht the air conditioning units sit under the joinery, behind removable panels. Until those panels come off, nobody knows what the coil actually looks like.

Each unit was uncovered in turn. The filter, the coil and the condensate tray were inspected and cleaned, and the flexible ducts around the unit were checked at the same time. A coil that is clogged with dust moves less air, works harder and stays damp for longer after the compressor stops — which is where the smell of an air conditioning system usually starts.

The panels were refitted as they were found. The cabins were left ready for use the same day.

Before handover

The deck spa pool was refilled and measured

A spa pool on deck is warm, aerated and used by guests. It gets its own check rather than being lumped in with the rest of the water system.

Once the pool had been drained, cleaned and refilled from the treated system, a hand-held analyser was set on the rim and the water was read directly. The reading is taken in front of the crew, so whoever signs for the yacht sees the number rather than being told about it.

The same logic applies to the rest of the boat: a job is finished when it has been measured, not when the equipment is back in the van.

Deck spa pool freshly filled with a hand-held water analyser reading on the rim
What a coil and a filter look like inside an air conditioning unit before and after cleaning.
Watch

What is actually on the coil

Dust, salt and skin cells settle on a wet coil and stay there. The unit keeps running, the cabin keeps cooling, and the only sign anything is wrong is a smell in the first minutes after start-up and a fan that seems noisier than it used to be.

Cleaning the filter helps, but the filter is not where the deposit sits. The coil behind it is, and reaching it means opening the unit.

This video shows general air conditioning cleaning work, not a recording of this job.

FAQ

Water and air on a motor yacht: frequently asked questions

Can water and air be done in the same stop?

Yes, and it is usually the cheaper way to do it. The water side runs from the quay while the fan coils are opened below decks, so the yacht is out of service once instead of twice.

Does the equipment have to come on board?

Only the small dosing unit. The two larger units stay on the quay and are connected with hoses. The deck and the bathing platform steps are covered with protective paper before anything is moved.

Why open the fan coils instead of just changing the filter?

The deposit that causes the smell sits on the coil behind the filter, not on the filter itself. A clean filter in front of a clogged coil changes very little: the unit still moves less air and still stays damp after the compressor stops.

Is the deck spa pool treated separately?

Yes. It is drained, cleaned and refilled from the treated system, then the water is read on the spot with a hand-held analyser in front of the crew, before handover.

How long is the yacht out of use?

It depends on the number of cabins and the layout of the water system. The survey gives a window before the work starts, and the programme is planned around the yacht rather than the other way round.

References

Where this comes from

These are the public references behind the way we assess and clean an air system on board. One is health guidance for vessels, the other is the trade standard the industry works to. Neither is a legal requirement for a private yacht.

Guideline

WHO — Guide to Ship Sanitation, 3rd edition (2011)

The World Health Organization reference for water, air and food hygiene on board vessels. It is guidance, not law, and it is what most port health authorities work from.

Industry best practice

ACR, the NADCA Standard for Assessment, Cleaning and Restoration of HVAC Systems

The reference most widely used for how an air handling system should be assessed, cleaned and checked. It is a trade standard, not a legal requirement.

Onboard survey

Water and air in the same stop?

Tell us the yacht, what the crew has noticed and where she is now: a technician calls you back within 24 hours and plans both sides around your programme.

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Talk to the technical team

+39 0584 433 198

Monday to Friday. For captains, engineers and managers.

Where we work

Italian Riviera and Tuscany marinas and yards — Viareggio, La Spezia, Portofino, Genoa, Sanremo, Livorno, Argentario — and other Mediterranean ports on request.

Documented work

Every job ends with a technical report and photos for the yacht’s records.